In preparing to design and work on sets for an upcoming show it’s become very helpful for me to do a bit of historical research of the location and time period. Here are some of the historical highlights of North Central Iowa where our upcoming musical, THE MUSIC MAN, takes place.
Located in the 29th State of the Union (1846), Mason City, Iowa is known as the “River City” mainly due to Mason City’s very own “Music Man” Meredith Willson, who was born and raised there. (Clarification for some of you: Meredith is a man, and Willson DOES have two “L’s.”)
Mason City, Iowa is a gorgeous city with a small town atmosphere. This place is the central activity hub of northern Iowa and is ideal for having small town values coupled with big city conveniences.
The rivers and woods in North Central Iowa were originally home to the Winnebago and Sioux Indians.
In 1853, John Long and John Bilford came from Illinois to claim timber and prairie land along the Winnebago River. They laid out a town which was later named Masonville, in honor of Long’s deceased son. Due to duplicate city names, Mason City became its incorporated name in 1870.
In 1866, the Mason City and Fort Dodge railroad line was established. The railroad opened the door for Mason City to grow quickly and became established as a significant retail and manufacturing center in the Midwest.
By 1912, Mason City was shipping the largest freight tonnage in the state of Iowa and producing more brick and tile and more Portland cement than any city in the world. At one time there were nine brick and tile companies in Mason City.
At the turn of the century (1907), an architect came to the area to complete some design work for a prominent businessman. Frank Lloyd Wright went on to design The Park Inn Hotel and City National Bank, both which opened in 1910.
By 1934, the Great Depression hit North Iowa along with the rest of the country. Throughout the Upper Midwest, John Dillinger and his gang began making a name for themselves. Dillinger was somewhat of a hero to depression weary farmers, as he would often destroy foreclosure records during bank robberies. It was on March 13, 1934 that “public enemy number one” came to Mason City and robbed the First National Bank.
In 1959, Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, the Big Bopper, and pilot Roger Peterson departed from the Mason City Municipal Airport in a small airplane and crashed just north of Clear Lake with no survivors.
In 1951, Meredith Willson began working on a fun-filled musical story of “River City.” The story was about a salesman trying to convince the citizens of River City to start a boys’ band. The musical played several theaters in the East until Warner Brothers bought the movie rights and began production in 1961.
On June 19, 1962 at the Palace Theater in Mason City, The Music Man premiered. And today, Meredith Willson’s love of music lives on at The Music Man Square, where his personal memorabilia and a replica of the original movie streetscape are on display. Annually, Mason City hosts the Mason City Band Festival in tribute to the rich musical and cultural history the city is known for.
So, now I have a better sense of the town that needs designing – and designing I better get doing!